A Gap Analysis is a strategic planning tool to help you understand where you are, where you want to be and
how you’re going to get there.
One of the first steps in your Management System transition or implementation project is to compare your
current Management System to the requirements of the standard. This is most commonly called a Gap
Analysis; it is sometimes referred to as a Pre-Audit.
A gap analysis is mainly done at the beginning of the certification journey to assess what is currently in
place against the set of requirements for which every standard is to be implemented. The standard has
specific requirements that have to be met; these are detailed in various clauses. If your current system does
not meet the requirements then there is a gap that must be addressed before an you can achieve
successful certification.
This process can also be used when an organization has to transition to a new version of a standard or in
the case of the new ISO 45001:2018 – migrating. It will provide an indication of where you are now and
where you need to be to have a successful migration.
The Most Common Questions Are:
How long will it take to achieve certification?
How difficult is it?
What’s involved?
How much will it cost?
The difficulty sometimes is that every business or organization is different; different sectors, different sizes,
different complexities, different risks – so there is no standard answer to these questions.
An organization will also want to know where they are on their journey. Although they have an
understanding of their current position and know what they want to achieve; they need to implement a
plan of action to get where they need to be. The Gap Analysis is a tool that identifies the gaps and
therefore enables you to put together an action plan to gain successful certification. It can also provide a
reality check as to where you are in the process – helping with planning resources and timeframes.
NQA can conduct a Gap Analysis to identify any areas of weakness prior to formal assessment. NQA
auditors will carry out a Gap Analysis audit to compare the Management System that is in place with the
standard requirements.
What is Involved in a Gap Analysis?
The Assessor will: